A quadruple torus is a topological surface with four holes, formed from the connected sum of four tori. It has an orientable genus of 4[1] and an Euler characteristic of -6[2].
Structure and Sections[]
All orientable manifolds with four holes (i.e. with an Euler characteristic of -6) are homeomorphic to the quadruple torus due to the classification theorem of closed surfaces[3].
See Also[]
Sphere | Torus | Double torus | Triple torus | Quadruple torus |